CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
News & Views

MSCI launches tool to help companies compare ESG data

The tool – Corporate Sustainability Insights – allows firms to measure and test their ESG and climate data against their peers.

Data provider MSCI has launched Corporate Sustainability Insights, a tool designed to increase corporate understanding of the environmental, social and governance (ESG) and climate challenges and opportunities facing companies.

Corporate Sustainability Insights also gives executives at companies tracked by MSCI the ability to measure and compare their ESG and climate data versus peers, while also identifying potential disclosure gaps within their own operations.

The tool looks for companies to assess their risk exposure and alignment with global temperature goals, and offers help in identifying potential disclosure gaps in carbon-related commitments through the MSCI Target Explorer tool. Its analysis of climate-related risks and opportunities compared with industry peers is based on the recommendations from the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

Beth Byington, global head of corporate ESG and climate solutions at MSCI, said: “The ESG and climate needs of companies have evolved dramatically as new reporting requirements from regulators and institutional investors have emerged in recent years.

“It is now more important than ever for listed companies to speak a common language with these audiences about financial opportunities and risks associated with subjects like climate change. We hope these deeper insights will allow them to take quick, decisive action to meet their unique sustainability goals.”

As of March 2022, 1,330 of the 2,900+ firms within the MSCI ACWI (All Country WorldIndex) had set emissions-reduction targets. The number of data points related to climate change that companies submitted to MSCI ESG Research rose from 9,914 to 14,648 between 2021 and 2022.

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It is now more important than ever for listed companies to speak a common language about financial opportunities and risks associated with subjects like climate change.

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Beth Byington, head of corporate ESG and climate solutions, MSCI

MSCI indexes

In October last year, MSCI launched 12 Climate Action Indexes designed for equity investors seeking to finance the net-zero transition. The suite of indices identifies companies that have made progress towards emissions-reduction targets by selecting commercial businesses from across the economy using the 11 Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) sectors.

However, over 90% of MSCI’s ESG indices “are not aligned to the EU Taxonomy”, according to the senior managing partner at Lombard Odier Investment Managers.


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