CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park in Shenzhen, China. Shutterstock
Briefs

Chinese insurer rolls out ancient tree protection scheme

Ping An Insurance Group, the Shenzhen-headquartered Chinese financial services firm, has announced a new initiative integrating insurance coverage with the preservation of ancient trees, unveiled during COP30 in Belém.

Ancient trees are  vital in tackling climate change because they are important long-term carbon storage units and form the foundation of a resilient, biodiverse ecosystem.  

China is home to an abundance of ancient trees, but their preservation poses a complex challenge for private insurers, who struggle to quantify their value and monitor them effectively due to their wide dispersal.

The insurer is now rolling out a tree protection programme that uses environmental sensors and wireless communications to monitor crucial indicators such as soil moisture, air quality and tree health around the clock. All data is uploaded to the cloud in real time, providing caretakers with more accurate and timely information.

Two years ago, Ping An launched Guangdong’s first ancient-tree insurance, creating a full-chain model incorporating “pre-disaster prevention, in-disaster emergency response and post-disaster compensation” mechanisms.

As of October 2025, the project has provided more than RMB 700mn (approximately USD 98bn) in risk protection for over 55,000 ancient and notable trees nationwide.

Beyond tree preservation, Ping An also provides insurance coverage for carbon-sequestering ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, wetlands and marine environments. By the end of 2024, Ping An’s Carbon Sink Insurance had expanded to cover 18 provinces and municipalities across China.

The firm, which is listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, has also ramped up its green investments. As of 30 June 2025, Ping An’s green investments totalled RMB 144.482bn (approximately USD 20bn), green loan balances reached RMB 251.746 bn (around USD 35.3 bn), and premium income from green insurance during the first three quarters amounted to RMB 55.279 bn (about USD 7.7 bn).

Content Tags: Insurance  Nature  China  In-Brief 

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