CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

CIP sells 50% stake in 500MW energy storage project

Danish infrastructure fund manager Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) has divested half of its stake in Coalburn 2, a Scottish battery energy storage project. The stake will be acquired by AIP Management, a specialist investor.

Coalburn 2, located in South Lanarkshire in Scotland, is a 500MW lithium-ion battery energy storage (BESS) project currently in the construction phase. The 50% ownership stake will transfer to AIP once the site is commissioned in 2027.

Scottish storage

The project’s has a 15-year capacity market agreement and contracted revenues through a decade long optimisation agreement with SSE. CIP took a final investment decision for Coalburn 2 in December 2024.

This is one of three BESS projects being constructed by CIP in Scotland. Once operational, these are expected to have a total power capacity of 1.5GW.

“As CIP’s development and construction portfolio of UK BESS projects continues to progress and grow, we look forward to welcoming AIP as a new partner on our Coalburn 2 site, which once commissioned in 2027 will be one of Europe’s biggest operational BESS projects”, said Nischal Agarwal, a partner at CIP.

For AIP, which is majority owned by Nordic financial services group Storebrand, has a €8bn infrastructure portfolio. The Coalburn 2 investment adds to its widening appetite for BESS projects in the UK that are either under construction or operational.

“This investment reinforces our conviction in the UK energy storage market and reflects our strategy of partnering selectively on high-quality, ready-to-build or operational assets”, commented Greg Falzon, partner and co-head of investments at AIP.

“Together with our recent Ardenham investment, it forms part of a growing portfolio that combines strong downside protection with long-term value creation”, he adds.

CIP had invested in Coalburn through one of its flagship funds - Copenhagen Infrastructure IV (CI IV). The fund, which focuses on greenfield energy infrastructure assets, had reached a €1.5bn first close back in June 2020 and final close in April 2021.

The fund, which is now closed, has an investor base comprising of roughly 100 institutional investors including pension funds, family offices and life insurers.


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