CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

EIB, Commerzbank to mobilise €2bn for EU grid investment

The European Investment Bank and German lender Commerzbank have signed an agreement to mobilise €2bn for investment into electricity grids. The agreement is aimed at addressing grid-related investment barriers in Europe’s energy transition.

As part of the deal, EIB will extend a €250m guarantee to Commerzbank. The portfolio guarantee will cover up to 50% of performance risk and offer equipment manufacturers advance payment guarantees.


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The EIB expects this financing to mobilise investment across the grid value chain in the EU.

“Our cooperation with Commerzbank will support investments of up to €2 billion in new lines, transformers and smart infrastructure, make the energy supply more resilient, and help reduce energy costs for people and businesses in the long term”, said EIB vice president Nicola Beer.

“Without efficient grids, wind turbines, solar panels and heat pumps go unused – we would miss the energy transition, literally sitting in gridlock”, she warned.

In a statement EIB cited an expected rise in grid expansion investments by 2030, much of it coming from grid operators.

Neil Aiken, divisional board member lending at Commerzbank says the agreement enables the bank to address financing demand for grid infrastructure. “As a leading bank for German SMEs and a key energy industry partner, we see every day how large the investment and financing needs for grid infrastructure are”, Aiken notes.

This marks EIB’s inaugural transaction under its pan-European Grid Package. The initiative builds on an existing risk-sharing approach the bank has taken for the wind energy industry. Here too, Commerzbank has partnered with the EIB.


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