CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
News & Views

LPFA set to invest £400m in climate solutions by 2030

The LGPS fund's increasing appetite for climate solutions follows a £250m allocation to the LPPI environmental opportunities fund in April

Content Tags: Asset Allocation  Paris Alignment  UK 

The London Pensions Fund Authority (LPFA), a defined-benefit local government pension fund with £8bn in assets under management has set a target of investing 5% of the fund’s current value in climate solutions by 2030.

The fund which has over 100,000 members, had initially set net zero targets through its investor climate action plan in 2022. It is aiming to reduce portfolio emissions by 75% by 2030 and has a net zero target of 2050. Its new climate solutions target is closely linked to the fund’s net zero objectives.

“Net zero is a strategic priority for us and investing in climate solutions is a vital part of that strategy. It’s about ensuring that we invest in opportunities that help us pay members their pensions when they retire”, says Jo Donnelly, CEO of LPFA.

Driven by these targets, the fund has so far invested £150m in climate solutions through its equity and corporate fixed income holdings. The new target comes at the heels of a 3% or £250m allocation to the LPPI environmental opportunities fund announced in April this year.

“We are pleased to be able to commit to a goal combining existing investments and a specific allocation to Environmental Opportunities. Fund investments do evolve, of course, but we are clear about the opportunities that exist in a low carbon future”, Donnelly adds.

Defining solutions

Climate solutions, however, tend to be a broadly defined term. As part of its target setting process, LPFA used guidance from the Institutional Investor Group on Climate Change (IGCC) to define what counts as a climate solution.

The IGCC definition of climate solutions prioritises assets that “contribute substantially to or enable emissions reductions to support decarbonisation in line with credible 1.5˚C pathways”. Guidance on definitions is still evolving, particularly for asset classes beyond equity and fixed income.


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"It’s worth pointing out that, until last week, there's been no definitive guidance on how to approach classifying Infrastructure or Real Estate assets as climate solutions. This means, that our actual investments in this area are likely to be much higher. For example, through our investment in GLIL, we’re invested in projects like Hornsea 1, one of Europe’s largest windfarms. While 5% is a great start, we’ll be revising our targets as we get to grips with the new guidance and as the climate solutions market evolves” commented Paul Hewitt, responsible investment manager at LPFA.

LPFA is likely to refine and revise its climate solutions targets as guidance in this area evolves in the near future.


More on this:

Scaling climate solutions: inside LPPI's new Environmental Opportunities Fund

Content Tags: Asset Allocation  Paris Alignment  UK 

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