CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

CPP Investments backs US infrastructure company Tallgrass Energy

The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPP Investments) has committed to invest $843m in US infrastructure company Tallgrass Energy.

CPP Investments, the investment management arm of C$632.3bn Canada Pension Plan, has signed and closed a definitive agreement to invest in Tallgrass Energy in partnership with manager Blackstone. 

 Tallgrass Energy is an operator of natural gas and oil pipelines in the US. In addition, it also engages in the development of hydrogen, renewable fuels and decarbonised power assets, operating a network across 12 states in the US.

“With a business strategy that combines traditional energy and decarbonisation solutions, Tallgrass is an attractive investment opportunity because of its dual role in delivering against growing energy needs and increasing decarbonisation opportunities,” Bill Rogers, managing director, global head of sustainable energies at CPP Investments, said.

However, the decision to invest in Tallgrass has been criticised by Canadian campaign group Shift Action for Pension Wealth and Planet Health (Shift) which points out that fossil fuels are the firm's core business. Tallgrass operates three crude oil pipelines and nine oil storage terminals alongside multiple gas pipelines. It has come under criticism from environmental campaigners last year after satellite footage revealed a five mile long cloud of methane over its Wyoming gas facility. 

Shift pointed out that the investment in Tallgrass marks CPP's fifth investment in the fossil fuel sector in 2024. It also criticises CPP for including fossil fuel firms in its Sustainable Energies Group. "CPPIB cynically calls Tallgrass an “energy infrastructure company”, obscuring the fact that its core business is transporting oil and gas. The Tallgrass acquisition was brokered by CPPIB’s dubiously-named “Sustainable Energies” group– a portfolio that includes renewable energy, energy efficiency and conservation, and agriculture companies, but also oil and gas producers, pipeline companies, gas-fired power producers and carbon capture utilization and storage infrastructure for oil and gas" Shift said in a statement in response to the announcement. 

In 2021, CPP Investments created the Sustainable Energy Group, which currently has net assets of approximately c$34.2bn, including investments in renewables, conventional energy, carbon capture and storage as well as distributed and energy services.

Examples of CPP's investment in renewable energy include a $905m allocation to US-based renewable energy and transmission company Pattern Energy Group in the last quarter of 2023 and an additional $300m in Octopus Energy Group in January.

This article has been amended on 16.8.2024 to clarify that Tallgrass' core business is in the fossil fuel industry and include Shift's response. 


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