CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
News & Views

Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan to double transition-aligned private investment by 2030

OTPP’s new climate investment strategy includes a goal to invest $70bn in transition-aligned private assets by the end of the decade

Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan (OTPP), a Canadian asset owner with $269bn in net assets, has launched a 2030 climate investment strategy. By the end of the decade, OTPP will target $70bn in transition-aligned private market investment.

That would double its current holdings of transition assets in private markets. In a statement, the fund said the strategy will target not only climate solutions but also companies that are decarbonising their operations.


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OTPP’s president and chief executive Jo Taylor says the energy transition is a ‘generational investment opportunity’.

“Our mission is to deliver retirement security for our members, and that includes effectively addressing material long-term opportunities and risks that come with climate change and the energy transition”, commented Taylor.

“Our climate strategy recognizes that the world’s shift to cleaner energy is underway and represents a generational investment opportunity that stands to reshape economies”, he added.

Transition-aligned

Taylor says the 2030 climate investment plan is intentionally focused on private markets and active ownership. Since 2019, OTPP has reduced the emissions intensity of its holdings by around 50%. Now, the fund says, it will prioritise ‘real-world impact’.

“Accelerating the global energy transition will require a significant role for private capital, and we are pleased to set out an ambition that can have a real-world impact through working with our companies to advance transition planning and directing capital toward attractive investments in sectors tangibly enabling the energy transition”, explains OPTT’s senior managing director and global head of sustainable investing Anna Murray.

The expands OTPP’s focus from reducing financed emissions to financing reduced emissions. Murray says the evolution is ‘impactful and pragmatic’.

OTPP’s strategy will be guided by a Climate Transition Aligned (CTA) framework. The framework rests on two pillars – investing in climate solutions and backing credible and comprehensive transition plans.

The framework has been reviewed and endorsed by the Climate Bonds Initiative (CBI).

“Ontario Teachers' CTA Framework is an example of what leading investors globally are doing to help deliver a more impactful approach to investing in and accelerating the much-needed energy transition” said Sean Kidney, CBI’s chief executive and co-founder.

Devil in the details

While noting that OTPP’s new transition investment plan is ‘smart and strategic’, research and advocacy group Shift has warned that the devil is in the details. Without guardrails and credible climate commitments, the group says OTPP’s transition investment plans risk being ‘short-sighted and incomplete’.

According to Shift’s Canadian Pension Climate Report Card, OTPP is yet to disclose transition plans for its existing fossil fuel private assets or publicly commit to excluding new fossil fuel investments. In addition, Shift has questioned CBI’s endorsement of OTPP’s framework, citing concerns that details released so far do not fully align with CBI’s green or transition framework guidance.

“As the chair of the IPCC said last week, net-zero isn’t a political choice, but the only option available to face the unrelenting physical reality of climate change”, commented Adam Scott, Shift’s executive director. “The leadership of major pension funds like Ontario Teachers’ needs to question if they fully understand the gravity of the climate crisis for their institutions and their members”, he adds.


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