CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Article
News & Views

Rising interest rates increasingly a threat to net zero progress in infrastructure

Infrastructure's move to net zero is overlooked by short term pressures despite the sector's strong green credentials, an investment veteran has said

Infrastructure may have strong ESG credentials but this is threatened by the industry overlooking areas such as the move to net zero in the face of short term pressures, specifically rising interest rates, a finance heavyweight warned a group of industry insiders yesterday.

According to Claire Roborel de Climens, global head of private and alternative Investments at BNP Paribas Wealth Management, “infrastructure is maybe the most well advanced investment strategy when looking at ESG factors, for example when looking at investments in energy transition or social infrastructure.

Last year, the Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB), an ESG ratings tool specialising in real estate and infrastructure, launched two reporting tools based around transition risk and TCFD requirements.

“There is still some progress to do. While real estate has an ESG agenda, when it comes to focusing on climate change mitigation with green buildings and decarbonisation targets, I have the feeling that today's industries are more worried about rising interest rates and worsening economic outlook," Roborel de Climens said.

The comments were made at a webinar hosted by capital markets firm Candriam, on the subject of private illiquid assets and ESG.

While positive on the some of the ESG credentials in sectors such as infrastructure, de Climens also expressed disappointment on research from law firm Macfarlanes showing that only 25% of private equity firms currently have a dedicated ESG team.

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When it comes to focusing on climate change mitigation with green buildings and decarbonisation targets, I have the feeling that today's industries are more worried about rising interest rates and worsening economic outlook.

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Claire Roborel de Climens

Also speaking at the event, Soojin Kim, head of ESG research at investment data firm Preqin, shared recently published data showing ESG funds that are in a benchmark, three years past vintage and with a net IRR. While the sample size was still small, it showed further evidence that ESG-linked investments perform equally or better than non-ESG linked.

“There has been a lot of conversation around where do these funds perform in comparison to their non ESG peers. And many of the non ESG believers would say that they perform worse [in spite of evidence]”, she said.

Soojin also shared data showing that 54.7% of investors surveyed by Preqin consider ESG issues in investment analysis because of a proven link between high ESG scores and financial performance.


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The net zero weight on asset owners’ shoulders: How should investors facilitate the energy transition?



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