CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Bess Joffe, formerly head of responsible investment at the Church Commissioners for England
News & Views

People Moves: Who is hiring who within the industry?

Three seperate pension funds saw senior figures depart this week

Content Tags: Pensions  ESG  US  UK  Scandinavia 

An overview of this week's most important hires and departures within the net zero community.


Bess Joffe: From Church Commissioners to MFS

The former head of responsible investment at Church Commissioners for England has departed for US-headquartered MFS Investment Management.

Bess Joffe acted as head of responsible investment at the Church Commissioners for England from 2020 to April this year. She also acted as a senior adviser at UK-based ESG advisory firm Impactive Associates from 2018 until joining MFS this month.

At MFS, which has $662 billion in assets under management, Joffe will act as lead strategist for the firm’s sustainability strategy team.

MFS is one of the oldest investment managers in the world, having been founded in 1924, and has been credited as a pioneer in the development of the mutual fund. On a current environmental level, MFS supports alignment with the Paris Agreement, and looks for portfolios to be aligned with those same targets by 2050 or sooner.

David Russell: USS Investment Management

David Russell is to step down from his position at Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS) Investment Management after 22 years at the pension scheme.

Russell had been co-head of responsible investment at the USS IM since June 2001, and sole head since July 2018.

Established in 1974, the USS is the largest private pension scheme in the UK, and the principal pension scheme for universities and higher education institutions in the country.

It has £82.2 billion in assets under management, and around half a million members. It also has £1.9 billion in renewables investments, and is committed to a net zero portfolio by 2050.

Magnus Billing: Alecta CEO sacked

Swedish pension giant Alecta has sacked chief executive Magnus Billing with immediate effect as the fallout from the losses caused by the downfall of Silicon Valley Bank deepens.

Deputy CEO Katarina Thorslund will take over from today while the pension fund starts searching for a new CEO.

Last month, Alecta admitted it had lost close to $2 billion after the collapse of the Silicon Valley Bank and the Signature financial institutions.

Under Billing’s leadership, Alecta was a signatory of the Principles for Responsible Investments (PRI) and looked to integrate ESG into the management of the investment portfolio. 

The pension fund also has an overall climate goal in line with the Paris Agreement and is a member of the Net Zero Asset Owner Alliance with a long-term ambition for the entire investment portfolio to have a net zero footprint by 2050.

Content Tags: Pensions  ESG  US  UK  Scandinavia 

Related Content