CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
News & Views

PLSA22: greenwashing fears rising in investment community

Fund managers struggling to decipher ESG regulations, annual conference of UK’s Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association told.

“Fear of greenwashing is rising” within the investment community due to the complexity and lack of clarity surrounding environmental social and governance (ESG) regulations, the global head of ESG at investment manager Fiera Real Estate has warned.

Jessica Pilz, speaking at the UK’s Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association’s annual conference, said that ESG is “complex and dynamic by nature”, which has left many pension fund managers struggling to decipher its guidelines and regulations.

Pilz highlighted that ESG regulations, namely the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR), require asset managers to report against [AG1] a percentage of sustainable investments in their portfolio. However, the regulation does not define what a sustainable investment is.

The SFDR is a disclosure regulation that aims to create transparency in relation to sustainability risks and the impact of fund managers’ investment processes.

She said: “So, what is happening is that fund managers are being forced to come up with their own interpretation of what a sustainable investment is and, of course, this can lead to greenwashing because everyone is coming up with their own interpretation.”

Hence, this lack of clarity on SFDR has meant that “the fear of greenwashing is rising” within the investment community, Pilz said.

“In terms of lenders, I have heard of instances where the fear of greenwashing accusations has actually outweighed the desire to undertake green financing.

“Fund managers too are going to be more careful when voicing their opinions and approach to ESG in the fear of greenwashing accusations,” she continued.

Pilz also highlighted that due to the lack of clarity and complexity of the SFDR, fund managers have started to misinterpret it as a “product label” rather than a “disclosures label”.

[AG1]This is exactly the wording she used, I questioned whether to change it to 'on'. But, it may make sense to you to keep it as against.

bxs-quote-alt-left

In terms of lenders, I have heard of instances where the fear of greenwashing accusations has actually outweighed the desire to undertake green financing.

bxs-quote-alt-right
Jessica Pilz, investment manager, Fiera Real Estate

Public vs private markets

In her speech, Pilz pointed out that some ESG regulations and frameworks, namely SFDR and net-zero carbon pathways, are written for the public markets, which means that they are not easily transferable within the private market sector.

“Unfortunately, although well intentioned, a lot of the ESG frameworks are not applicable across markets, across asset classes, and it has become a bit of an alphabet soup,” she said.

Pilz stated that the best way for fund managers to avoid accusations of greenwashing was to be transparent with the investment community and disclose their policies surrounding ESG.

“The biggest plan is to be transparent about how you are interpreting the regulations, be transparent with your investors, be transparent with the industry.

“Disclose how you integrate ESG, be very clear about what your definition of promoting environmental and social characteristics is, whether it is in a disclosure report or a policy that outlines how you integrate ESG,” Pilz continued.

Photo credit: Daniel Graves Photography


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