CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Rob Langston

News & Views

Anatomy of a pension scheme’s carbon reduction

Net Zero Investor speaks with Legal & General Investment Management’s Nicola Lonergan about achieving carbon footprint reductions in one of the UK’s largest occupational pension schemes.

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COP27: Bankable renewable energy projects lacking in Africa

Perceptions of risk and a lack of attractive opportunities are preventing capital from reaching renewable energy projects in Africa, a COP27 panel has found.

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What is the state of play with sustainability-linked bonds?

Net Zero Investor explores the ‘growing pains’ affecting the sustainability-linked bonds market amid greenwashing concerns.

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COP27: where carbon markets go from here

What can be done to increase participation in carbon markets and help improve the quality of carbon credits?

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China: ‘building the new before discarding the old’

At the recent China National Congress, President Xi Jinping set out details of his plans to transition to a lower-emissions economy, but what does this mean in practice?

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Are net-zero investors prepared to take big bets?

Some of the transition technologies that may enable economies to reduce their carbon emissions are unproven or at a very early stage. But are investors willing to take big bets to reach net zero?

News & Views

Can carbon capture be a good investment?

Carbon capture and storage facilities could make a key contribution to reducing carbon emissions, but are they good investments?

News & Views

Is the World Bank doing enough on climate?

As the development bank prepares for its annual meeting in Washington DC, some stakeholders and investors are questioning its commitment to tackling climate change.

News & Views

EU regulators propose greater disclosure for gas and nuclear

European Commission to decide whether to approve new standards for improving transparency of financial products in coming months.

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How to balance fiduciary duties with environmental goals

Membership of environmental initiatives can support asset owners and managers in meeting their targets, but could it also open them to legal action?

News & Views

What happens when a city abandons its net-zero target?

News that Copenhagen had recently abandoned its net-zero targets raised eyebrows. Net Zero Investor considers what it means for investors.

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PLSA leads way on climate advocacy

The UK’s Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association is rated as one of Europe’s top bodies for shaping sustainable finance policy.

News & Views

Can financial regulators save the planet?

As the SEC faces accusations it is becoming a ‘climate regulator’, questions are being asked as to whether financial watchdogs can do both jobs.

News & Views

What investors need to know about large-scale wind projects

As the world’s largest wind farm enters full operation, Net Zero Investor considers what institutional investors can learn from large-scale wind projects.

News & Views

How net zero can win over its critics

Amid the continuing rise of the anti-ESG movement in the US, asset managers face the tough task of convincing Republican lawmakers.

News & Views

Carbon capture quick fixes ‘won’t work’

A study by the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis finds most carbon capture and storage projects are likely to fail.

News & Views

Indian state-run gas company GAIL targets net zero by 2040

The fossil fuels company is aiming for 100% reduction in Scopes 1 and 2 emissions while committing to renewables.

News & Views

Could climate transparency be coming to private companies?

New proposals from the SEC require public companies to report their Scope 3 emissions, but the move could have a bigger impact than many realise.

News & Views

After three years, why hasn’t TCFD conquered the world?

Despite receiving strong support after the Paris COP25 in 2019, implementation of TCFD remains low among asset owners and managers.

News & Views

Inflation Reduction Act could fuel ‘unprecedented growth’ for renewables

Package worth $369bn will transform renewable energy in the US.