CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Investment Manager

Briefs
Briefs
Briefs

Fidelity, OTPP join $1bn financing round for Octopus Energy’s AI platform

Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan’s participation in the $1bn round was structured through its dedicated late-stage investment vehicle, Teachers’ Venture Growth

Briefs

IFM Investors launches Texas-based biomethane company

Mobius Renewables, an integrated low-carbon fuels platform, marks a further expansion of the IFM Investors’ strategic focus on the low carbon fuels sector.

News & Views

BlackRock loses €5bn Dutch equity mandate over climate misalignment

US manager BlackRock has lost its second major Dutch equity mandate, amid a sustained push by asset owners to hold managers to account on climate change

News & Views

Asset owners urged to embed fossil fuel phaseouts into mandates as managers increase exposure

Asset owners have been urged to make fossil fuel phaseouts a core requirement in manager selection as asset managers continue to increase their exposure to the fossil fuel industry

Partner Content

Green bond market: from niche instruments to core bonds

Johann Plé, senior portfolio manager and Rui Li, portfolio manager fixed income at AXA Investment Managers, examine how green bonds have evolved from a niche asset to a key source of portfolio diversification

Partner Content

What we’ve learnt from our just adaptation engagements

Carlota Garcia-Manas, Head of Climate Transition and ESG Engagement and Charles Stott, Responsible Investment Analyst at Royal London Asset Management explore how climate adaptation can be designed to deliver fair outcomes for people and the planet - sharing insights from a year of engagement across sectors

Briefs

Eiffel Investment Group raises €1.2bn for transition infrastructure debt fund

Eiffel Energy Transition III has commitments from 30 institutional investors with 50% of funds raised coming from reinvestments from the first two funds

Partner Content

Out now: Spark! Infrastructure: the LNG bubble

The third issue of Spark! zooms in on the role of infrastructure investment, covering both risks of stranded assets in LNG as well as emerging opportunities in transition assets

Briefs

UK LGPS investors back Stafford’s $1.2bn Timberland Continuation Fund

The Timberland Continuation Fund will hold 74 assets spread across 6.3m acres of timberland. Stafford says it received ‘particularly strong’ interest from LGPS investors who represent 54% of the new fund

Briefs
News & Views

India’s green gambit: mapping the country’s transition investment opportunity

A recent IPO boom in the country, has renewable energy companies in the mix. While mitigation is reflected in fast-growing listed assets, adaptation is lurking in the country’s private markets

News & Views

From footnote to headline: ISSB pushes for methane disclosures

The ISSB’s proposed amendments to sector-specific standards include a push for additional methane disclosures from oil and gas companies. Moving methane beyond its ‘CO2-equivalent’ tag, could shape investment opportunities for abatement

Briefs

AXA IM Alts’ issues €500m green bond for European logistics fund

The bond, which matures in 2031, has a coupon rate of 3.375%. The issuance, which will finance logistics property acquisitions among other uses, has attracted strong investor interest