CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

PRI shines spotlight on social dimensions of net zero as annual conference kicks off

With PRI in Person in Toronto kicking off in Toronto, The Principles of Responsible Investment (PRI) has launched a new policy research paper to support investors’ engagement with policymakers on social issues related to the transition.

Launched at  UN-backed network's annual investor conference, the report reiterated that investors must support the development of “socially conscious transition policies” beyond allocating capital towards sustainable activities.

The paper stated that investors may “better understand” the mutual benefits of supporting sustainable practices, whereas this emphasis is “reportedly lacking” among financial institutions. It also acknowledged that investors have sway over investee companies to implement transition plans, making it important for them to engage with governments to ensure that the transition is “managed effectively”.

It also presented a policy framework to support governments in identifying potential negative impacts of the transition, promoting policies that enable collective gain and securing support for the economic transition.

According to the PRI, the framework considers mainstream policies relevant to the transition and key levers to drive policy reform. It also broadens the scope of stakeholder groups considered, including those who may be affected or have a role to play in the transition.

“Investors play a pivotal role in supporting the transition by engaging with policy makers to develop socially conscious transition policies. This paper proposes a holistic approach to policy making for the economic transition, informed by the real needs and context within which key decision makers operate,” said Margarita Pirovska, director of global policy at PRI.

The paper also reiterates the need for a whole-of-government policy approach to the economic transition.

Maria Nazarova-Doyle, global head of sustainable investment at IFM Investors, added: “A step up in policy levers is urgently required to ensure this enormous societal transformation is smooth and successful.”


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