CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

Schroders rebrands Energy Transition Fund ahead of ESMA deadline

Schroders is set to rebrand its Global Energy Transition fund to Schroder Global Alternative Energy Fund on 26 February, with new EU rules on sustainable fund labelling due to come into effect.

UK manager Schroders is set to rebrand its £167m Global Energy Transition Fund in a bid to comply with EU regulations on sustainable fund labelling.

The global equity fund, which is available to retail and institutional investors in GBP, USD, EUR, CHF, and SGD share classes, has been particularly popular among European investors. It focuses on investments in industrials, utilities, and information technology and is managed by Alex Monk, Felix Odey, and Mark Lacey.

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has introduced new guidelines on the labelling of sustainable and ESG funds, which came into force at the end of last year, though existing funds, such as the Schroders offering, have until May to comply with the new guidelines.

The new guidelines define transition strategies as assets that will become sustainable over time and require funds to dedicate at least 80% of their portfolio to assets that meet the criteria for transition assets.

A spokesperson for Schroders confirmed to Net Zero Investor that the fund’s emphasis was more on investing in solution assets rather than transition stocks. “Although there is no regulatory obligation to change the fund name in the UK, we are a global fund house and we felt it important to ensure that the fund’s focus on investing in solution assets is clearly communicated,” they said.

Like many of its clean energy peers in listed markets, the Schroders fund has been hit by growing investor scepticism. The European share class fund has dropped by more than 36% since 2022, though it is still outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI Global Alternative Energy Index, which is down 53.2%.

Schroders is far from alone in its rebranding challenge. Recent research by Clarity AI among 3,200 funds labelled ESG or sustainable, distributed in Europe, shows that more than half contain breaches of the guidelines and will either have to divest from some assets or consider rebranding.

The new rules will come into force in May 2025. Fund houses that fail to meet ESMA’s new guidelines could be fined and risk reputational damage


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