CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
News & Views

Climate transition funds defy private equity fundraising slump

While private equity has had a challenging year as fundraising slumped to a six-year low, funds banking on the energy transition appear to beat the odds

A case in point is Canadian private equity manager Brookfield, which has raised $10bn for its latest energy transition fund which only launched about a year ago. The firm hopes to raise around $25bn across two energy themed funds.

The new fund will invest among others in a UK-based windfarm and a solar project in India, Brookfield said. It is co-headed by former Bank of England governor Mark Carney and Connor Teskey, who leads Brookfield’s Renewable Power and Transition assets.

While the manager did not disclose names of individual investors, it told Net Zero Investor that it had received commitments from a mix of global institutions, including pension funds, insurers, endowments and family offices.


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One significant contributor is Alterra, the UAE’s $30bn green investment fund launched during COP28, Alterra said in December that it had committed $2bn to Brookfield’s second transition fund.

Unlike carbon neutral funds, energy transition funds include investments in fossil fuel projects with the aim to contribute towards their transition towards a low-carbon world.

Brookfield’s successful fundraiser is another indication of the growing consolidation in private markets, where the world’s largest managers are aiming to establish themselves in the rapidly growing energy transition market.

Earlier this month, BlackRock announced the acquisition of infrastructure manager GIP in a $12.5bn deal, creating one of the world’s biggest infrastructure managers. The deal was largely motivated by opportunities arising from the energy transition, BlackRock CEO Larry Fink said.

This comes amid a sharp uptake of investments in the energy transition in 2023, with some $1.77tn invested in the energy transition, according to Bloomberg data.

Climate transition funds defy private equity fundraising slump
Source: Bloomberg NEF

Energy transition assets are thereby defying an overall slowdown in private equity markets. Last year, the aggregate value of private equity fundraising deals fell by 11.5%, according to S&P data as managers with a gloomier outlook overshadowed by higher rates and inflation.

Going forward, a key challenge for firms like Brookfield will be putting the capital to work. By the end of 2023, the industry sat on a record $2.59trn in dry powder, a near 8% increase compared to 2022, according to Preqin.

Brookfield has also recently faced pushback from asset owners when its attempts to buy Australian energy firm Origin Energy had been thwarted by the pension fund Australian Super, a significant shareholder in Origin which argued that Brookfield had undervalued the company.


More on this:

Private equity: a double edged sword

Australia's largest pension fights off $10bn bid for Origin: 'below our estimate'


Climate transition funds defy private equity fundraising slump

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