CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Transition

Briefs

Norges Bank, BCI, Brookfield launch $2.6bn renewable energy joint venture

NBIM will invest $425m for a 33.3% stake in Northview Energy, expanding private markets renewable energy portfolio

News & Views

Anglo American updates 2030 emissions target in inaugural transition plan

Anglo American has made a first attempt at setting out its transition strategy, ahead of a planned merger, but analysts criticise the mining giant's lower ambitions

News & Views

NBIM maintains record high equity exposure to climate solutions

11% of its equity portfolio is invested in climate solutions and exposure to renewable infrastructure is growing

News & Views

UK asset owners sense strategic edge in emerging market transitions

Research from the UK’s EMDE Investor Taskforce shows investor confidence hinges on balancing fiduciary duty and systemic risk

News & Views

EBRD board of directors to review 2030 transition strategy

The new strategy will deepen the bank’s green lending, with a cumulative transition finance target of €150bn by 2030

Briefs

Low Carbon secures European bank debt package for renewable energy rollout

A group of 10 banks have backed the debt raise. Funds will support the company’s expansion in key markets including UK, Germany and Poland.

Briefs

Transition investment at record high of $2.3tn, new data shows

New data from BloombergNEF shows an 8% increase in capital flows into the energy transition, year-on-year. Investors particularly targetted opportunities in transport, renewables and grids

News & Views

EU pitches renewables-led energy independence plan at Davos

In urgent pursuit of strategic autonomy, Europe is pushing for more homegrown clean energy. Its latest move – a €5bn technology fund received significant backing at Davos

News & Views

Oregon’s $100bn public pension fund on track to triple transition infrastructure investment

New disclosures from the state’s treasury shows OPERF’s widening appetite for transition infrastructure and a 50% reduction in portfolio emissions intensity

News & Views

‘Historic win’: UK to procure record-breaking 8.4GW offshore wind capacity

The latest AR7 auction round is expected to unlock £22bn in private investment

Streaming
Podcast

NZI with Atharva: looking back at COP30 - where to next?

Atharva Deshmukh discusses the highlights of COP30 with Sung-Ah Kyun, associate director and head of policy, research and partnerships at the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and Antonina Scheer, deputy director, policy at TPI Global Climate Transition Centre at the LSE.

Partner Content

What we’ve learnt from our just adaptation engagements

Carlota Garcia-Manas, Head of Climate Transition and ESG Engagement and Charles Stott, Responsible Investment Analyst at Royal London Asset Management explore how climate adaptation can be designed to deliver fair outcomes for people and the planet - sharing insights from a year of engagement across sectors

Briefs

IFC announces inaugural $100m climate transition bond investment

50% of the funds raised by Turkish bank QNB’s bond will finance projects in hard-to-abate sectors

Partner Content

Out now: Spark! Infrastructure: the LNG bubble

The third issue of Spark! zooms in on the role of infrastructure investment, covering both risks of stranded assets in LNG as well as emerging opportunities in transition assets

Briefs