CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Scandinavia

News & Views
Streaming
Podcast

NZI with Atharva - Peter Boeskov on opportunities in wind

Net Zero Investor's head of research Atharva Deshmukh catches up with Peter Boeskov, chief commercial officer at the Export and Investment Fund of Denmark EIFO, which recently provided financing for Ørsted's Greater Changhua 4 project in Taiwan

News & Views

AP7 blacklists two oil firms over Paris Agreement breaches

Swedish pension fund AP7 has excluded the firms from its investment portfolio, citing their failure to align with the Paris Agreement.

News & Views

A drop in the ocean: scaling up the blue bonds market

Approximately 71% of the earth’s surface is covered by water, yet bonds designed to support marine conservation are so far only a small segment of the fixed income market, how can it be scaled up?

Briefs
News & Views

Real estate stewardship: how to decarbonise buildings

In part 4 of NZI's stewardship series, asset owners explain why finding the right business case and optimising interventions are essential for transition success

Briefs
Briefs
News & Views

Investors continue to back fossil fuels with $4.3trn still invested

New research by environmental organisation Urgewald reveals that investors are still pumping $4trn of assets into companies that are developing new fossil fuel assets

Briefs
News & Views

Nuclear energy: appetite growing but challenges remain

With governments worldwide turning their heads towards nuclear for energy security and environmental reasons, is there investor appetite to commit to the controversial power source?

News & Views

KLP’s Grimsby: the energy transition won’t happen without the ‘carrot and stick’ approach

During London Climate Action Week, investors call for greater government policy action to accelerate the energy transition

News & Views

Investors at odds over Shell’s climate policy

Ahead of Shell’s AGM next week, investors are at odds over voting for a climate resolution filed against UK oil and gas supermajor Shell as one of its biggest shareholders has come out to back the board

Briefs
Briefs