CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Transition

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Partner Content

Climate benchmarks in practice: meeting evolving investor needs

Climate alignment does not have to mean giving up beta argues Margaret Stafford associate director, ESG Indexes at Morningstar

News & Views

UK investors turn to renewables amidst Iran war

New UKSIF poll shows 87% expect investments in renewables to rise

Briefs
News & Views

Asia’s asset owners ‘leading by example’ on climate solutions investing

New AIGCC data shows energy storage tops Asia’s climate investment priorities

News & Views

Britain’s DB schemes increase allocation to climate aware funds

New research from XPS shows larger schemes translate net zero targets into investment strategies

News & Views

Why the UK’s North Sea cleanup could become a key investment opportunity

The UK’s energy transition is bringing growing attention to the huge cost of dismantling North Sea oil, gas and nuclear infrastructure—costs that could pose risks for investors but also create new long-term investment opportunities

News & Views

Hong Kong eyes top spot as Asia’s sustainable investment hub

Its latest green bond issuance comes months after a transition finance taxonomy was launched

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News & Views

Akademiker overhauls climate strategy introducing transition focus

CIO Anders Schelde says the fund will strengthen climate engagement with managers

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Australian sovereign wealth fund to invest $863m in Tasmanian grid infrastructure

It marks the completion of financing for the country’s ‘clean energy highway’ – Project Marinus

News & Views

Australian Ethical flags climate conflict of interest ahead of QBE Insurance AGM

A resolution co-filed by the superannuation manager says incoming chair Yasmin Allen served on QBE and Santos boards when fossil fuel financing policy was updated

News & Views

EM transition investing will outlast US backlash NinetyOne’s Cooper says

Energy security, steady fundamentals and mispriced opportunities are strengthening investor confidence, NinetyOne's Deirdre Cooper predicts

Briefs

DWS launches thematic equity ETF for electric technology

The ETF will track the Nasdaq Global Electrification Technologies and Smart Grid Index